39th PARLIAMENT, 2nd SESSION
EDITED HANSARD • NUMBER 100
CONTENTS
Wednesday, May 28, 2008
Amendments to the Immigration
and Refugee Protection Act
Hon. Gurbax Malhi (Bramalea—Gore—Malton,
Lib.):
Mr. Speaker, on April 3, I asked several questions of the government
about the amendments to the Immigration and Refugee Protection
Act contained in Bill C-50. Instead of answering my questions,
the minister started a taxpayer funded advertising campaign
in ethnic media across the country to convince immigrant communities
that, despite all evidence, they can trust the government with
the future of Canada's immigration policy.
In addition, the Globe and Mail reported yesterday
that the minister secretly used Toronto city hall meeting rooms
to promote the Conservative Party's views on the Immigration
and Refugee Protection Act and Bill C-50 to ethnic media outlets.
This is despite the minister's rejection of Toronto Mayor David
Miller's requests for a consultation on the proposed changes.
Mayor Miller is not the only one who is not being
fully consulted. The speed at which these amendments have been
pushed through the House and its committees shows the government's
lack of respect for the opposition and parliamentary procedure.
Given the potential impact of the bill on the future of Canada,
the government owes it to Canadians to remove the immigration
provisions from Bill C-50 and propose them as separate legislation.
Changes of this scale should not be just an afterthought in
a budget bill.
The minister has also refused to tell Canadians
who she would fast-track and who she would leave behind under
the new regulations. This is not a surprise. It would be nearly
impossible to sell Bill C-50 if the minister admitted that she
plans to put a cap on family class applications, which she has
refused to rule out.
One idea that has the support of many in the immigrant
community is my proposal of a visa bond system. Under a bond
system, immigration officers could give applicants or sponsors
the chance to provide a financial guarantee in borderline visitor
visa cases. This would help many applicants wanting to come
to Canada for weddings and funerals to avoid the rejection and
emotional distress they face under the current system.
Canada's visitor visa process is unfair and discriminatory,
especially for applicants from developing countries. The amendments
in Bill C-50 would do nothing to improve the situation for visitor
visa applicants and, as such, would not truly fix Canada's immigration
system.
The government has attached its immigration proposals
to a budget bill and tried to force them through the committee
and the House without making amendments and used tax dollars
to sell its plan to immigrant communities. These are the actions
of a government that knows its views on immigration are at odds
with those of the majority of Canadians.
I again ask the government why it is sneaking
these reforms in through a budget bill, instead of allowing
the House to have an independent debate on this critical issue.
Mr. Ed Komarnicki (Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of
Citizenship and Immigration, CPC):
Mr. Speaker, to reply to some of the remarks
made by the hon. member, it is obviously important to communicate
the intention of the budget bill that relates to Citizenship
and Immigration because it will affect a number of members of
the ethnic community and it is important to meet with them and
to ensure they are aware of what we are proposing. That is what
has been done.
The intention with Bill C-50 is to take care of
the backlog that grew under the member's government over the
past number of years from 50,000 to over 800,000, and continues
to grow. No one is served by the fact that we are simply taking
in more and more applications. The bill would stop the backlog
from growing and then would address the backlog to ensure families
are reunited faster, skilled workers are brought in from every
country and race, to ensure that those skills that are required
in the community are met by those who have the skills, and to
ensure that is done fairly quickly, not over a period of six
years, but in a period of months. It is important for the bill
to go forward so that can happen.
The bill would also ensure dollars are invested
to reduce the backlog in a proper fashion. It will not be discriminatory
in any way with respect to race, religion or ethnicity. It will
be charter compliant and dealt with on an objective basis.
Our party is proud of the fact that we have many
members of ethnic communities in our party. We were the first
party to have a Muslim elected to Parliament, the current member
for Edmonton—Strathcona; the first Japanese Canadian to
become a cabinet minister, our Minister of International Cooperation;
the first Chinese Canadian MP; the first Hindu MP; the first
of two Indo-Canadian women, the member in our party for Fleetwood—Port
Kells; and, the first black MP and minister of the Crown. Under
the previous Clark government, there was a generous response
whereby 77,000 Indo-Chinese refugees entered Canada between
the years 1975-81 and, of course, Prime Minister Mulroney introduced
the first Multiculturalism Act in 1988.
We have opened our arms and doors to invite people
from various cultures and countries to come into our country
but the immigration system has been burgeoning and has not been
proceeding as efficiently as it should.
Also under the previous government, in which
the member was a part of, settlement funding was literally frozen
for over a period of 10 years. People were coming in but they
were not given the support or language training they needed
to become integrated as quickly as possible.
Under previous budgets, the government allocated
$1.4 billion over five years to directly address settlement
issues and to ensure that those who came here would succeed.
We also reduced the head tax on newcomers by cutting it in half
in the previous budget. In the new budget, we have allocated
$109 million over five years to ensure efficiency is built into
the system and that it works the way it was intended.
My sense is that we will have more newcomers
joining us quicker, more being reunited with their families
quicker and more becoming successful citizens faster.
Hon. Gurbax Malhi:
Mr. Speaker, no one can dispute that Canada's immigration system
must be fixed. What the opposition, immigration experts and
Canadians do not agree with is the way in which these amendments
have been proposed and the unnecessary powers that they would
give to the minister.
Major changes to Canada's immigration system,
such as those contained in Bill C-50, must be debated openly,
honestly and in a non-partisan fashion. The government has failed
to meet these three requirements and has failed to earn the
trust of Canadians.
I urge the government to listen to Canadians,
remove the amendments to the Immigration and Refugee Protection
Act from Bill C-50 and allow them to be debated and voted upon
on their own merits.
Mr. Ed Komarnicki:
Mr. Speaker, it is interesting to hear the rhetoric of the member
and other members of the Liberal Party saying that they oppose
the concept of Bill C-50 and the immigration portion that would
reform the immigration system so it works better.
However, despite the rhetoric, I appreciate the
fact that the Liberals supported us at the finance committee
to ensure the bill comes back to the House for a vote, and again
today in the main estimates and supplementary estimates, they
concurred in approving the injection of additional funds, part
of the $109 million that was in the estimates and supplementary
estimates, to ensure that goes forward.
They are talking one way in the House with respect
to this issue and voting another way to ensure that the bill
receives passage. I thank them for that because the bill does
need to go forward to address, not only the continuing growth
in the backlog that ballooned from 50,000 to over 800,000 under
that member and his government's term in office. It needs to
be addressed now.
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