House
of Commons Debates
ADJOURNMENT PROCEEDINGS
Thursday, February 1, 2007
Citizenship Act
Hon. Andrew Telegdi (Kitchener—Waterloo,
Lib.):
Mr. Speaker, I rise on an issue
of citizenship, which has very much been in the news in the
last number of weeks. It is an issue that we have been discussing
in the House for over 10 years. It truly is unfortunate that
we are still discussing it instead of actually taking action.
I said earlier this week to the
minister:
Mr. Speaker, the current fiasco could have been avoided. In
the last Parliament all parties recognized the urgency to update
the current, archaic and discriminatory Citizenship Act that
does not recognize people married in religious ceremonies abroad
and considers their children illegitimate. Had it not been for
the defeat of the previous government, Canadians would now have
a new Citizenship Act.
Will the Conservatives keep their promise to update the Citizenship
Act in line with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms as they
promised when they were in opposition?
That question was fairly straightforward
and called on the government not to discriminate against religious
marriages. That is exactly what is happening and it is having
quite an impact on quite a few Canadians. I find it passing
strange that a party, which supposedly promotes religious freedoms,
would discriminate against them.
The minister responded to me
by saying:
Mr. Speaker, the interim policy on same sex marriage has been
annulled and Parliament voted on that issue. That is the law
of the land and we believe it should apply equally to everyone.
I am pleased that the Conservatives
have recognized same sex marriage, finally, but I am left wondering
if they also recognize common law marriage. Why would we discriminate
by taking citizenship away from people who were married in a
religious ceremony?
What is even more disturbing
is that we are talking about a young man 27 years old who lived
in this country since he was a few months old and because his
great-grandparents were married in a religious ceremony and
did not have a civil ceremony, he had his citizenship denied
because he was born out of wedlock. How ridiculous can we get?
I find it incredible that this
allegation would be made in particular against the Mennonite
community that has the highest of morals and is very much traditionalist
on this.
We can fix this and we can fix
this if the Conservatives keep their promise, in the last government
and previous governments, that they would bring in a citizenship
act that was in line with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
In closing, I want to commend
the work of CBC Radio on this issue. I encourage Canadians to
engage in the debate because it is a critical debate. It impacts
on hundreds of thousands of people, or even millions of people,
who are Canadian citizens.
Mr. Ed Komarnicki (Parliamentary
Secretary to the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration, CPC):
Mr. Speaker, the hon. member
raises a number of anomalies under the Citizenship Act and also
raises the issue of amending the act. These issues surrounding
the member's questions are not new. In fact, with respect to
the Liberal government, Liberal minister after Liberal minister
was aware of the issues surrounding citizenship anomalies and
did nothing to help citizens caught up in this matter.
The Liberals had 13 years to
do it and could not get it done. They had 11 majority governments
and did nothing, absolutely nothing, to fix these problems.
It is the height of hypocrisy for the Liberal Party and that
member to claim the moral high ground on this issue.
While our Conservative government
did not create the problem, we will fix the problem for the
benefit of all Canadians in all categories. Recently the minister
issued a statement to address some of these concerns. At this
time, for the benefit of all, I wish to read from the minister's
statement:
With the recent need to have a passport to fly to the United
States, some people have questions about proving their citizenship,
and some erroneous reports in the media have heightened people's
concerns. I wish to address those concerns.
In almost all cases, anyone who was born in Canada is a Canadian
citizen.
Some people are discovering that, after having lived in Canada
most of their lives, they do not have citizenship. These cases
deserve immediate attention and so I am making these individual
cases a priority. I will use the powers available to me as Minister
under the Citizenship Act to resolve these cases as quickly
as possible. I have directed my department to deploy the resources
necessary to do so.
While these steps are being taken, we will do whatever is necessary
to ensure that these individuals will not experience any interruption
in government benefits such as health care coverage or OAS payments.
While these cases are being reviewed, these individuals can
rest assured that they can remain in Canada.
This government finds it unacceptable
that law-abiding individuals who have been led to believe they
were always Canadian citizens are not now having their citizenship
affirmed.
This is precisely why the minister
has instructed department officials that if an individual falls
in one of the areas in question and has been recently notified
that he or she is no longer a citizen while showing a significant
attachment to Canada, our government will do everything necessary
to make sure that citizen's status is made clear as quickly
as possible.
In fact, the minister's recent
actions have received support from stakeholders.
Let me quote from the January
26 edition of the Winnipeg Free Press, which said that the immigration
minister's “decision was welcomed by Bill Janzen, head
of the Mennonite Central Committee”, to which the member
was referring, “who has been trying for several years
to help an accumulating number of children, grandchildren and
great-grandchildren of Mennonites who have lost their citizenship,
even though they were raised in Canada”. Mr. Janzen stated,
“We are really happy now that the government is committed
officially and clearly to act quickly on these cases”.
That is action when we have seen
13 years of inaction. We will see that we stand behind these
citizens and make sure that they are recognized, as they ought
to be.
Hon. Andrew Telegdi:
Mr. Speaker, on the question
of hypocrisy, when I was faced with an act that did not conform
to the charter, I resigned as parliamentary secretary because
I believed the Citizenship Act should conform to the Charter
of Rights and Freedoms. My friend over there who is now a parliamentary
secretary perhaps could learn a lesson from that.
We are going to be holding hearings
on this issue. I want the country to know. They will take place
on Monday, February 12, Monday, February 19, and Monday, February
26, from 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock. They are going to be televised.
I encourage people to be engaged with this.
The hypocrisy of the government's
position happened just yesterday when it told Mr. Joe Taylor
that it will go all the way to the Supreme Court to deny him
his citizenship. This man is the son of a Canadian veteran who
fought for democracy and freedom. The government eliminated
the court challenges program and is trying to bankrupt Mr. Taylor
before he can get his citizenship.
Mr. Ed Komarnicki:
Mr. Speaker, this problem did
not arise overnight. This problem has existed for a number of
years. It existed while the hon. member was the chair of the
citizenship committee and it was not addressed. We are addressing
it in the short term and will do so on a long term basis as
well.
We have taken steps to add additional
staff to the case processing centre in Sydney, in headquarters
and in the call centre. We have implemented a dedicated referral
line at the call centre for clients who wish to speak to an
agent about their urgent situations. We will address it.
We have increased coordination
among Passport Canada, Service Canada and the Canada Border
Services Agency. This coordination is helping to fast track
proof of citizenship for passports, assure continued benefits,
and ensure safeguards against removal while cases are being
examined.
We will continue to take steps
to screen all incoming applications in order to identify cases
that require urgent processing and cases that fall into the
anomaly category. We will deal with them. We will take steps
to ensure an expedited process.
We are taking steps. We are ensuring
that something is being done. When that government--